The World in Guangzhou - Gordon Mathews

The World in Guangzhou

Gordon Mathews

出版时间

2017-11-29

ISBN

9780226506074

评分

★★★★★
书籍介绍

Mere decades ago, the population of Guangzhou was almost wholly Chinese. Today, it is a truly global city, a place where people from around the world go to make new lives, find themselves, or further their careers. A large number of those migrants are small-scale traders from Africa who deal in Chinese goods—often knock-offs or copies of high-end branded items—to send back to their home countries. In The World in Guangzhou, Gordon Mathews explores the question of how the city became such a center of "low-end" globalization and shows what we can learn from that experience similar transformations elsewhere in the world.

Through detailed ethnographic portraits, Mathews reveals a world of globalization based on informality, reputation, and trust rather than on formal contracts. How, he asks, can such informal relationships emerge between two groups—Chinese and Sub-Saharan Africans—that don't share a common language, culture, or religion? And what happens when Africans move beyond their status as temporary residents and begin to put down roots and establish families?

Full of unforgettable characters, The World in Guangzhou presents a compelling account of globalization at ground level and offers a look into the future of urban life as transnational connections continue to remake cities around the world.

Gordon Mathews is professor of anthropology at the Chinese University of Hong Kong.

Linessa Dan Lin is a Ph.D. candidate in the Anthropology Department at the Chinese University of Hong Kong.

Yang Yang graduated with a master of philosophy in anthropology at The Chinese University of Hong Kong.

作者简介
Gordon Mathews is professor of anthropology at the Chinese University of Hong Kong. He is the author of Global Culture/ Individual Identity: Searching for Home in the Cultural Supermarket and What Makes Life Worth Living? How Japanese and Americans Make Sense of Their Worlds, coauthor of Hong Kong, China: Learning to Belong to a Nation, and coeditor of several books. Linessa Dan Lin is a Ph.D. candidate in the Anthropology Department at the Chinese University of Hong Kong. Yang Yang graduated with a master of philosophy in anthropology at The Chinese University of Hong Kong.
目录
Acknowledgments
1 Introduction
What This Book Is About
Impressions of Guangzhou
A Brief History of Foreigners in Guangzhou

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用户评论
中国大量出口假冒伪劣产品的做法饱受西方批评,但这恰恰是其他发展中国家从不公平的全球秩序中受益的重要途径。在欧美的「垃圾和二手貨」与中国的廉价仿冒品之间,后者无疑是更好的选择。这本书的研究脱离了跨国公司的「世界工厂」模式的(富国)全球化视角,而聚焦所谓的「低端全球化」(南南之间人货钱的非正式/非法跨国流动)。广州的外籍(非洲黑人)劳工群体是一个绝佳的切入点,那里既有种族宗教文化背景间的不信任所导致的歧视和冲突,也有他们与政经制度大环境之间的互动与演变。作者在书末给出了「中國將不再是中國人的社會,而變成世界上不同背景人們的家園」的乐观期待,只是成书几年后再看现实,难免一声叹息。
2020-20 Gordon Mathews延续重庆大厦“低端全球化”的理论,将视野投向了广州的小北和广元西区域。在此段时间读完这本书也着实有意义,尤其是最近各种情绪高涨的阶段。感动于麦高登对他田野对象的感谢,如果没有那些萍水相逢的非裔愿意驻足停留,分享他们自己的故事,也就不会有这本书,所以他说这本书就是送给他们的,或许他们永远都不会读它。
20/200 看到現在的廣州,我好難過,想必麥高登也會感到遺憾吧。
非常descriptive…
低端全球化的終極意義是什麼?廣州是否會變成更多元化的城市?中國會出現奧巴馬嗎?——「不會這麼快,在可預見的將來仍然會是單一文化,但這種轉變是必然的。」
立场先行,春秋笔法,行文幼稚的好像是高中作文,另外田野调查的数据时效性太差,12年的数据,在19年才出的港版,不清楚现在的广州和麦高登教授这本书还有多少重合,尤其是经历19-22三年,在如此天罗地网般的行程码/健康码的管理下,很好奇那些非法滞留者们的处境又如何呢?林丹和杨瑒老师应该做一个update啊。
读的是19年的中文版。比之作者基于其学术背景的乐观,我是持相反的态度的。至少就目前看来,某地始终不是一个现代社会的状态,当其真正实现现代化转型的那天,作者期望的多元化的城市方有可能的到来。只是,目前我们还看不到这天。
因为最近在小北住,也考虑过去非洲工作,所以拜读了这本书。文本内容很扎实有趣,看下来之后对关于黑非洲及黑人的负面评价也有了一些不同的见解~以及更喜欢人类学了~最后,发现自己有潜在的严重的种族歧视和右翼倾向,要多反思一下~
迈高登在这里扩展了《香港重庆大厦》里提出的“低端全球化”概念,对于羊城的非洲群体进行了细致的人类学书写,中非的互惠低端贸易就如同不可见的“红外线”贸易,潜藏在可见光之下,与之伴随的是无数的潜隐剧本,customs、jc、逾期滞留的技巧和宗教,展现的是一个光影叠加的下城世界,以至于作为银行体系之外的非洲/阿拉伯哈瓦拉体系都显得极为规范。作为全球化理论的重要补充,低端的争夺,可见特朗普和勒庞的发迹史,麦高登也算预言。作为中文世界唯一的非裔民族志,本书有着不可替代的地位,虽然那是13/14年的岭南,但给了麦高登极强的信心:这里会成为多元国家,会从ethnic国家变为civic国家,会有自己的奥巴马。时过境迁,唯有叹息而已。中文词条已消,以英文作为代记。
作者越乐观,我就越悲观。不仅因为YQ突如其来的阻断还是迎合了开放或者是内敛的过程,这种情况都不大可能在可见乃至不可见的将来实现。我曾经亲眼见到过一个真实的故事,身边的一个同学在大年初一大骂联合国中国微博官方号为什么要在过年提及难民问题给她添堵,现在疑似在做国际交流类的职业。加上我身边的同学老师和朋友经常脱口而出的种族歧视言论,非洲人在中国的未来不会更好,至少在我们生活的时代如此。
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