书籍介绍
本书即介绍三十年来语义学取得的进展,对各种观点作出 讨论。本书上篇讨论主要有哲学家、逻辑学家,还有语言学 家提出的语义理论,下篇讨论语言学领域内语义研究的重 点课题。
精彩摘录
- "utterances are real pieces of speech. By filtering out certain types of (especially phonetic) information we can get to abstract grammat- ical elements, sentences. By going on to filter out certain types of gram- matical information, we can get to propositions, which are descriptions of states of af"
- "literal language theory：metaphors and other non-literal uses of language require a different processing strategy than literal language"
- "Lakoff (1987)： the literal language theory is mistaken in viewing metaphor as something extra to, and different from, ordinary literal language"
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