具体数学(英文版第2版)

[美] Ronald L. Graham, Donald E. Knuth, Oren Patashnik

出版时间

2002-08-01

ISBN

9787111105763

评分

★★★★★
书籍介绍
这不是一本读完就能拿去写代码的书,而是一套为算法分析量身定制的“数学工具箱”。它把离散、组合、递归、数论揉成一炉,教你如何处理求和、估算渐近、在阶梯式的递归里精准地“爬高爬低”。书里大量留白与练习,作者明言“没有通读和做题是不完整的”——它要求你亲手推导,而非被动接受结论。读者反馈两极:有人视其为《计算机程序设计艺术》的必经前阶,也有人直言它“绝不适合工程人士”,想完全吃透需以年计的计划。它真正打动人的,是那种将灵感化为汗水、在公式间“controlled manipulation”的精确之美。适合愿意为理解算法的数学根基而沉下心的人,不适合寻求速成技巧的读者。
AI导读
核心看点
  • 融合连续与离散数学,构建算法分析基石
  • Knuth经典之作,培养解决复杂问题能力
  • 强调公式操控技巧,揭示数据中微妙模式
读者共识
  • 公认的经典教材,但难度极高劝退许多人
  • 风格生动有趣,将枯燥数学变得奇妙
  • 适合深度钻研,普通工程应用价值有限
精彩摘录
  • "By the way, there's a mnemonic for remembering which case uses floors and which uses ceilings: Half-open intervals that include the left endpoint but not the right (such as 0 ≤ θ < 1) are slightly more common than those that include the right endpoint but not the left; and floors are slightly more c"
  • "通过证明我们可以爬到提子的最底一级(基础),并能从一个阶梯爬到上一个阶梯(递归),数学归纳法就证明了:我们可以在一架梯子上想爬多高就爬多高。"
  • "When we transform an art into a science, we aim to replace inspiration by perspiration."
  • ""There are two kinds of generalizations. One is cheap and the other is valuable. It is easy to generalize by diluting a little idea with a big terminology. It is much more difficult to prepare a refined and condensed extract from several good ingredients." --G. Polya"
  • "What is a proof? "One half of one percent pure alcohol.""
  • "So we think the book has turned out to be a tale of mathematical beauty and surprise, and we hope that our readers will share at least ε of the pleasure we had while writing it."
  • "Algebraically, if we have a double sum whose terms involve k + f(j), where f is an arbitrary function, it's a good idea to tray replacing k by k - f(j) and summing on j."
  • "P2 In fact, we'll see repeatedly in this book that it's advantageous to look at small cases first. The next step in solving the problem is to introduce appropriate notation: name and conquer. Smart mathematicians are not ashamed to think small, because general patterns are easier to perceive when th"
用户评论
非科普,绝对不适合工程人士阅读。它首先是一门'数学',之后才是计算机科学基础。如果想完全看懂,建议先做一个多(&gt;1)年计划。
经典中的经典,希望能中文版能够再版。
好书
just have fun
书选材不错, 只可惜不深, 如组合类计算不如看专门书籍。
千古奇书《混凝土数学》,得此一本秘籍则天下可得也。
偶尔翻一两个小问题,没有通读和做题是不完整的。
太难了
Recurrent Problems, Sums
逼格高啊,抬头看
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