书籍介绍
From the author of Steve Jobs and other bestselling biographies, this is the astonishingly intimate story of the most fascinating and controversial innovator of our era—a rule-breaking visionary who helped to lead the world into the era of electric vehicles, private space exploration, and artificial intelligence. Oh, and took over Twitter.
When Elon Musk was a kid in South Africa, he was regularly beaten by bullies. One day a group pushed him down some concrete steps and kicked him until his face was a swollen ball of flesh. He was in the hospital for a week. But the physical scars were minor compared to the emotional ones inflicted by his father, an engineer, rogue, and charismatic fantasist.
His father’s impact on his psyche would linger. He developed into a tough yet vulnerable man-child, prone to abrupt Jekyll-and-Hyde mood swings, with an exceedingly high tolerance for risk, a craving for drama, an epic sense of mission, and a maniacal intensity that was callous and at times destructive.
At the beginning of 2022—after a year marked by SpaceX launching thirty-one rockets into orbit, Tesla selling a million cars, and him becoming the richest man on earth—Musk spoke ruefully about his compulsion to stir up dramas. “I need to shift my mindset away from being in crisis mode, which it has been for about fourteen years now, or arguably most of my life,” he said.
It was a wistful comment, not a New Year’s resolution. Even as he said it, he was secretly buying up shares of Twitter, the world’s ultimate playground. Over the years, whenever he was in a dark place, his mind went back to being bullied on the playground. Now he had the chance to own the playground.
For two years, Isaacson shadowed Musk, attended his meetings, walked his factories with him, and spent hours interviewing him, his family, friends, coworkers, and adversaries. The result is the revealing inside story, filled with amazing tales of triumphs and turmoil, that addresses the question: are the demons that drive Musk also what it takes to drive innovation and progress?
AI导读
核心看点
- 伊萨克森深度揭秘马斯克童年创伤与性格成因
- 展现其以使命为先、打破常规的极致管理哲学
- 记录从特斯拉到收购推特等颠覆性商业决策
适合谁读
- 对科技巨头创业历程与管理思维感兴趣的读者
- 希望深入理解马斯克复杂性格与行为逻辑的人
- 关注人工智能、太空探索及电动汽车发展的群体
读前提醒
- 本书内容更新至2023年，侧重近期争议事件
- 作者笔触细腻，但部分读者认为后半段略显冗长
- 需辩证看待其天才成就与情绪化管理的两面性
读者共识
- 文笔极佳，比非授权传记更真实立体且具深度
- 马斯克是矛盾体，既是天才也是令人头疼的暴君
- 相比乔布斯传，本书节奏稍慢，但细节震撼人心
本导读基于书籍简介、目录、原文摘录、短评和书评生成，不等同于全文精读。
精彩摘录
- "当其他企业家还在努力形成世界观时，他已经形成了宇宙观。"
- "另一位PayPal的老员工里德·霍夫曼也有类似的反应。在听完马斯克描述他向火星发射火箭的计划后，霍夫曼感到很困惑，他问：“这怎么会是一门生意呢？”后来霍夫曼意识到，马斯克并不是这样想的。“我当时没能理解的是，埃隆是以使命为先导，过后再想办法填补财务方面的空缺让项目在财务上变得可持续。”他说，“埃隆是在使命感的驱动下顺势而为先行好事，后问前程。”"
- "马斯克反驳说，如果领导者的性格走向另一个极端，那可能会让他变得软弱。他告诉迈克尔，想要成为每个人的朋友，就会导致你过于关心眼前这个人的情绪，而不是关心整个公司的成功，这种做法会导致更多的人受到伤害。"
- "贝索斯最终还是在卡纳维拉尔角租了39A发射台附近的36号发射台，这里曾是火星和金星探索任务的起点。因此，这两个像孩子一样赌气的亿万富翁注定要把这场太空竞赛进行下去。这些意义非凡的发射台易主了，无论是在象征意义上还是在实标意义上，都代表着约翰·肯尼迪时代太空探索事业的衣钵已经从政府部门传给了私人部门，从曾经辉煌而如今体制僵化的NASA传递给了新一批敢为人先的企业家，他们的内心正被一种使命感强烈地驱动着。"
- "他们在晚餐时讨论的一个问题是，由大公司控制的少量人工智能系统更安全，还是大量独立系统更安全。他们的结论是，大量彼此竞争的系统能相互制衡，这样会更好。就像人类集体协作能抵御人类恶霸一样，一大批独立的人工智能机器人也会努力阻止邪恶机器人的行径。对马斯克来说，让OpenAI真正开放的原因就是要让许许多多的人能根据其源代码建立各自的系统。他对《连线》杂志记者史蒂文·利维说：“我认为，防止人类滥用人工智能的最佳防火墙就是让尽可能多的人都拥有人工智能。”"
- "马斯克从来都没在销售和营销方面投入过太多精力，因为他相信如果你做出来一款伟大的产品，订单会自已找上门来，根本不用发愁销售的事。 马斯克开始不停地追问他的表弟：“你们是一家销售公司，还是一家产品公司？”"
- "1、质疑每项要求。提出任何一项要求时，都应该附上提出这一要求的人。永远不要接受一项来自某个部门的要求，比如来自“法务部门”或者“安全部门”的要求。*你必须知道提出这项要求的人的名字。接下来你应该质疑它，不管这个人有多聪明。聪明人提出的要求才是最危险的，因为人们不太可能质疑他们。这件事要一直做下去，即便这项要求来自我马斯克本人。质疑后，大家就要改进要求，让它变得不那么愚蠢。 2、删除要求当中所有你能删除的部分和流程，虽然你可能还得把它们加回来。事实上，你如果最后加回来的部分还不到删除部分的10%，那就说明你删减得还不够。 3、简化和优化。这应该放在第2步之后，因为人们常犯的错误就是简化和优化一个"
- "2023年，一群股东发起集体诉讼，声称他们因马斯克的推文损失了资金，但最终陪审团一致决定马斯克不用对他们的损失负责。马斯克胜诉了，他也因这场胜利得以扬眉吐气。帮马斯克打官司的律师亚历克斯·斯皮罗向陪审团辩解道：“埃隆·马斯克只是个冲动的大男孩，他发推文的习惯很不好。”这是一个很有效的辩护策略，因为这么说他们起码做到了一点，就是实事求是。"
用户评论
Isaacson is great in interviewing a lot of ppl (same as what he did for Kissinger and Jobs). This book is better in this sense. Elon Musk could be someone who I admire and sympathize. Especially because of his missions. However, Isaacson seems to be indifferent about these impacts. This book lacks the analysis of Elon's impact on humanity.
无法概括
"No good deed goes unpunished." (chapter 70)
这样精彩的人生拍两季美剧不过分..隔壁wework那么单薄都可以，Elon这么多素材没有导演蠢蠢欲动着实可惜...P.s 如果晚些出版，能把跟小扎的前世今生爱恨情仇都加进去会更有趣..“ “This is how civilizations decline. They quit taking risks. And when they quit taking risks, their arteries harden. Every year there are more referees and fewer doers. When you’ve had success for too long, you lose the desire to take risks”
读了三周，经典的trauma based视角发掘Elon Musk的童年，能解释他各种组建家庭生小孩、代孕、热衷捐精，对信任的极端渴望，以及在Space X为什么会做出起诉甲方（NASA）的反常决策。更有趣的是生死之际，是Peter Thiel他们给Space X续命投了一轮，Peter作为全世界做有权有势的gay当时看空新能源却跟投了，单纯为Elon的志趣。Tesla、the Boring Campany、Neuralink，再加上Twitter，笃信hardcore+all in这个recipe是因为互联网行业的工会影响势微，因此Elon能任意开除员工，明显是剥削其团队的才华成就个人权力，最仿佛是暴君个人能力出众。把变性女儿的反抗怪到wokeness，衰老对人的异化丝毫不输对权力的沉沦。
大部分就当小说看了，但还是可以relate的
一般，没有太多出彩和深度的描述。关于musk的几段历史paypal，tesla和spacex，已经有不少有深度的书籍。这次增加比较多的是最近推特和其他一些公司的介绍。
On the way out, pursued by paparazzi, he drove over a pylon in the parking lot with a “No Left Turn” sign and turned left.
比前人的马斯克传好很多，Twitter 部分时效性代入感十足。但传记作家大牌到了一定程度开始在故事里有存在感了：作者几次主动提到作者与书中相关人物的直接接触的再现和 quote，有种打破结界的不适感
要不是漫长的高铁估计不会看完这本将近100章的传记[Facepalm]
Walter 还是挺擅长写这些不成疯不成魔的天才的.
Bill 的评论比较中肯："You can feel whatever you want about
Elon's behavior,"
Gates said, "but there is no one in our time who has done more to push the bounds of science and innovation than he has."
Simon & Schuster的其他书籍查看全部
Principles for Dealing with the Changing World Order
I Would Leave Me If I Could
White Ivy
Rage
Think Like a Monk
The Catalyst
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