How to change

[美] Katy Milkman

出版社

Portfolio

出版时间

2021-05-04

ISBN

9781785043727

评分

★★★★★
书籍介绍
这本书最打动人的地方,在于它拒绝把'改变'当成一个笼统的问题。作者带着工程师的思维方式,主张每个人的改变障碍各不相同:有人败给冲动,有人困于拖延,有人输在遗忘,有人弱在自信。因此它不灌'坚持就是胜利'的鸡汤,而是像排查故障一样,先诊断你到底卡在哪一环,再对症下药。书中'temptation bundling(把愉悦与任务捆绑)''fresh start(借助新的时间节点重启)'等策略实操性强,但也引发读者关于'是否过于取巧'的讨论。它适合那些试过无数方法却始终原地踏步、愿意理性拆解自身惰性而非单纯依靠意志力的读者。改变不是一时的行为,而是一套可调试的系统。
作者简介
Katy Milkman is a professor at the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, host of Charles Schwab’s popular behavioral economics podcast Choiceology, and the former president of the Society for Judgment and Decision Making. She is the co-founder and co-director of the Behavior Change for Good Initiative, a research center with the mission of advancing the science of lasting behavior change whose work is being chronicled by Freakonomics Radio. Over the course of her career, she has worked with or advised dozens of organizations on how to spur positive change, including Google, the U.S. Department of Defense, the American Red Cross, 24 Hour Fitness, Walmart and Morningstar. An award-winning scholar and teacher, Katy writes frequently about behavioral science for major media outlets such as The Washington Post, The New York Times, the Economist, USA Today and Scientific American. She earned her undergraduate degree from Princeton University where she studied Operations Research and American Studies, and her PhD from Harvard University where she studied Computer Science and Business. Katy lives with her husband and son in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
目录
Foreword
Introduction
TACKLING THE OBSTACLES TO CHANGE
CHAPTER 1 Getting Started
CHAPTER 2 Impulsivity

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用户评论
Some quite useful tips: Fresh start, temptation bundle, building confidence. Building habits that are flexible to adjust.
第二本了,我得落到实处才行啊。temptation bundling 还是挺有用的,但这样会不会有点distracting呢
Right up my alley. She had me at the introduction when Agassi's story appeared.
简洁的行为经济/心理学,改变不是一时的行为,而是要不断使用各种方法让自己变得更好。
本书的作者有工程师背景,因此写书也是从工程师视角出发,强调每个人难以改变的具体原因是不一样的,不能一概而论,而是要根据具体的问题,具体分析,制定针对性强的策略,并像治疗慢性病一样来寻求个人习惯的改变。作者细数了诸多常见的影响改编的因素,每个都针对性地援引了相关研究并给出了两三种解决办法。另外作者还指出,如果采用的方法都不见效,那应该退后一步,试着审视下自己的目标究竟是什么,也许采用别的途径更适合你自己。试着让自己要做的事情变得有趣,而不是变得重要,也许是更好的做法。
做试验前找文献读到了这本 // fresh starts/gamification/commitment/cue/default/peers等等都是常用的克服懒惰遗忘惯性的方法 // 但最喜欢最后一章 用好用对这些方法短期内都是卓有成效的 但是对抗生物性、改变自己的习惯是一件长期的事情 循环往复也是自然的 不要气馁 持久地调整下去
有两个点写的很好:1、讲clarity,forgetfulness视角很好,没达成设置的当日目标,很大部分原因不是因为难执行,就是单纯的忘了,忘来忘去就摆烂放弃了,clarity就是克服这点;2、之前不会想到building confidence能值得专门写一个章节,可我们恐惧失败的拖延恰恰是大头,提供建议能增加自信。Goodreads评分差大概是因为此书出版在the Power of Habit与Atomic Habits后,行为科学的专家,商学院教授,信息量却输给前两本。如何成为更好的自己,重复收获积极反馈行为,习惯是基于重复,建立好的习惯,利用积极反馈来把自己从坏习惯中拖出来,不积跬步无以至千里,小的日常最体现习惯的力量,人的行为模式基于习惯。
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