Saving Capitalism - Robert B. Reich

Saving Capitalism

Robert B. Reich

出版社

Knopf

出版时间

2015-09-29

ISBN

9780385350570

评分

★★★★★
书籍介绍
America was once celebrated for and defined by its large and prosperous middle class. Now, this middle class is shrinking, a new oligarchy is rising, and the country faces its greatest wealth disparity in eighty years. Why is the economic system that made America strong suddenly failing us, and how can it be fixed? Leading political economist and bestselling author Robert B. Reich presents a paradigm-shifting, clear-eyed examination of a political and economic status quo that no longer serves the people, exposing one of the most pernicious obstructions to progress today: the enduring myth of the “free market” when, behind the curtain, it is the powerful alliances between Washington and Wall Street that control the invisible hand. Laying to rest the specious dichotomy between a free market and “big government,” Reich shows that the truly critical choice ahead is between a market organized for broad-based prosperity and one designed to deliver ever more gains to the top. Visionary and acute, Saving Capitalism illuminates the path toward restoring America’s fundamental promise of opportunity and advancement.
用户评论
问题分析的很清晰。但是没有提出本质的解决方法。
还是很有意思的书。只有在美国待过一段时间才会真的能够体会到美国社会的一些问题。比如中产萎缩,低收入者实际工资下降,工会力量下降,寡头企业几乎垄断市场,高管们凭借企业的垄断地位获得了“钱不匹才”的工资和福利,专利和游说集团导致中产生活成本高企。书里提到的解决办法我觉得目前来说不是很现实。结论:每个国家都有自己国家的一本难念的经,没有所谓的“完美”制度,有的只是看谁可以下决心对其进行修复而不是不断掩盖问题,让社会噤声。
We are the authors of our own fates. But we are not the producers or directors of the large dramas in which we find ourselves. We all see the problems, but how to rebuild what has been destroyed by neoliberalism? Universal basic income is one of the authors solutions. Interesting thoughts and I am eager to see movements in this space.
标题叫拯救资本主义,然而最后这点解决方法,连什么全民一起分专利都出来了,这不就是共产主义吗???作为还算学术的著作,这字里行间的仇富倾向实在太明显了吧。。。
寡头资本家又开始横行了。
作者认为目前资本主义所面临的挑战的矛头不是指向科技或经济,而是民主。他认为,目前的争端不在两党之争,也不在自由市场和宏观调控之间,而在于政府权力的范围和政府是为谁服务的。现今的市场体系下人们不再是单纯以所创造的价值(worth)来获取报酬,大企业掌握资本,进而掌控了政治权力,从而改写规则进一步攫取利润;而反观美国民众,底层人民薪资降低,中产难以努力维持自己的体面生活,民众对体系的信任危机产生,如此种种都对资本主义造成威胁。在第三部分中,作者提出了应对措施:将民众有组织地统一起来,重新建立起一个能与资本家、巨头企业抗衡的力量(countervailing power)
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