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Principles of Computer System Design - Jerome H. Saltzer, M. Frans Kaashoek

Principles of Computer System Design

Jerome H. Saltzer, M. Frans Kaashoek

出版社

Morgan Kaufmann

出版时间

2009-07-07

ISBN

9780123749574

评分

★★★★★

标签

系统设计计算机计算机科学操作系统

书籍介绍
This text identifies, examines, and illustrates fundamental concepts in computer system design that are common across operating systems, networks, database systems, distributed systems, programming languages, software engineering, security, fault tolerance, and architecture. Through carefully analyzed case studies from each of these disciplines, it demonstrates how to apply these concepts to tackle practical system design problems. To support the focus on design, the text identifies and explains abstractions that have proven successful in practice such as, remote procedure call, client/service organization, file systems, data integrity, consistency, and authenticated messages. Most computer systems are built using a handful of such abstractions. The text describes how these abstractions are implemented, demonstrates how they are used in different systems, and prepares the reader to apply them in future designs. Features: Concepts of computer system design guided by fundamental principles. Cross-cutting approach that identifies abstractions common to networking, operating systems, transaction systems, distributed systems, architecture, and software engineering. Case studies that make the abstractions real: naming (DNS and the URL); file systems (the UNIX file system); clients and services (NFS); virtualization (virtual machines); scheduling (disk arms); security (TLS). Numerous pseudocode fragments that provide concrete examples of abstract concepts. Extensive support. The authors and MIT OpenCourseWare provide on-line, free of charge, open educational resources, including additional chapters, course syllabi, board layouts and slides, lecture videos, and an archive of lecture schedules, class assignments, and design projects.
AI导读
核心看点
  • 提炼跨领域通用设计原则，涵盖OS、网络与分布式系统。
  • 深入解析RPC、分层、一致性等核心抽象概念及其实现。
  • 通过MIT 6.033课程案例，展示如何应对系统复杂性。
适合谁读
  • 计算机专业学生，特别是修读系统设计与架构课程者。
  • 希望深入理解底层原理，提升系统架构能力的开发者。
  • 对操作系统、网络协议及分布式理论有浓厚兴趣者。
读前提醒
  • 内容理论性强且抽象，建议配合MIT 6.033课程视频学习。
  • 非业务开发导向，对追求快速涨薪的工程师可能略显枯燥。
  • 部分章节比喻较多，需耐心阅读以捕捉背后的工程逻辑。
读者共识
  • 被誉为系统设计入门最佳书籍，内容硬核且极具启发性。
  • 评价两极分化，有人视其为经典，有人嫌其啰嗦不实用。
  • 习题设计精妙，能有效印证并反思实际项目中的设计问题。

本导读基于书籍简介、目录、原文摘录、短评和书评生成，不等同于全文精读。

精彩摘录
  • "Incommensurate scaling: as a system increases in size or speed, not all parts of it follow the same scaling rules, so things stop working."
  • "Coping with complexity:Iteration 1.Design for iteration:easy to change 2.Document the assumptions 3.Take small steps 4.Don't rush to implementation 5.Plan for feedback - bugreports,etc 6.Study failures rather than assign blame for them. 7.Constantly be on guard to make overall design clean despite i"
  • "Although the number of potential abstractions for computer system components is unlimited, remarkably the vast majority that actually appear in practice fall into one of three well-defined classes: the memory, the interpreter, and the communication link. These three abstractions are so fundamental t"
  • "One way to limit interactions between software modules is to organize systems as clients and services. In the client/service organization, modules interact only by send- ing messages. his organization has three main benefits: 1.Messages are the only way for a programmer to request that a module prov"
  • "Layered design has proven to be especially effective, and it is used in some form in virtually every network implementation. The primary idea of layers is that each layer hides the operation of the layer below from the layer above, and instead provides its own interpretation of all the important fea"
  • "When techniques for at-least-once delivery (the persistent sender) and at-most-once delivery (duplicate detection) are combined, they produce an assurance that is called exactly-once delivery. This assurance is the one that would probably be wanted in an implementation of the Remote Procedure Call p"
  • "The sliding window appears to eliminate the need to know the network round-trip time, but this appearance is an illusion. The real challenge in flow control design is to develop a single flow control algorithm that works well under all conditions, whether the bottleneck is the sender’s rate of gener"
  • "This chapter has introduced a lot of concepts and techniques for designing and dealing with data communication networks. A natural question arises: “Is all of this stuff really needed?” The answer, of course, is “It depends.” It obviously depends on the application, which may not require all of the "
用户评论
6.033教材 抽象的讲系统工程 羡慕能上这门课的人
- 习题很有意思。尤其是用来印证自己做过的项目的设计问题。值得反复读。- 有机会再读，这个还是兴趣爱好 和 好奇心 还有mental model
只读了一部分。有些啰嗦。收获还是可以的。
看完8 9 10 三章，就算看完了，好累。这本书网络、操作系统、数据库、看多了就是各种实现细节乱炖，对实际上业务开发狗涨薪没有任何意义，纯属爱好。
下面说什么烂的或者是难读的都是扯淡，这是我见过的最好的系统设计或者说架构入门书籍之一。 尽管这书的名字是introduction，但是它涵盖的内容已经远远的超越了现在烂大街的傻逼湾区程序员的水平。
救命为什么都是一堆比喻➕名言警句啊呜呜呜 确实是以生活常见现象来帮助理解but对cs领域介绍度不够深入吧！
6.033
上半部分刚读过一半，内容比较高大上，尤其是下半部分。
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