语义学

John I. Saeed

出版时间

2000-08-01

ISBN

9787560020044

评分

★★★★★
书籍介绍
This lively book provides a truly comprehensive introduction to current linguistic semantics. Used in introductory and intermediate courses in semantics, it will supply teachers with an easy to use basic text and students with an accessible source of dependable information'. Ronnie Cann, University of Edinburgh. "This is a solid, well-written and very comprehensive textbook that will prove an invaluable resource in introductory semantics classes. The exercises are especially useful and the sections on theoretical approaches represent ideal links to more advanced semantic theory' David Adger, University of York This volume provides an engaging introduction to semantics for readers new to the subject. The book has three sections. Part I is concerned with the place of semantics within linguistics and its relation with the disciplines of philosophy and psychology. Part II introduces central topics in the description of word and sentence meaning. Part III reviews the three main current theoretical approaches to semantics; componential theory, formal semantics and cognitive semantics. The book discusses semantic phenomena from a wide range of languages. Each chapter contains exercises to alow the reader to explore the issues raised, and suggestions for further teadings.
AI导读
核心看点
  • 全面介绍当前语言学语义学,涵盖形式与认知语义学
  • 理论框架扎实,将大量材料巧妙融入可理解的体系中
  • 例子简洁明了,术语用大白话解释,兼顾深度与可读性
适合谁读
  • 语言学、语义学专业的本科生及研究生
  • 对语言哲学、逻辑语言学感兴趣的进阶读者
  • 希望系统掌握语义学基础理论的自学者
读前提醒
  • 建议先阅读语言学通识教材,具备基础概念再读
  • 前两章涉及语言哲学,无基础者可能觉得晦涩
  • 注意区分形式语义学与认知语义学的不同视角
读者共识
  • 内容全面且清晰,比国内许多讲义和著作更易懂
  • 经典教材,但版本较旧,建议寻找最新版阅读
  • 适合入门,但部分章节对非专业读者仍有挑战

本导读基于书籍简介、目录、原文摘录、短评和书评生成,不等同于全文精读。

精彩摘录
  • "utterances are real pieces of speech. By filtering out certain types of (especially phonetic) information we can get to abstract grammat- ical elements, sentences. By going on to filter out certain types of gram- matical information, we can get to propositions, which are descriptions of states of af"
  • "literal language theory:metaphors and other non-literal uses of language require a different processing strategy than literal language"
  • "Lakoff (1987): the literal language theory is mistaken in viewing metaphor as something extra to, and different from, ordinary literal language"
用户评论
这本书看懂之后,在这个领域比国内很多老师都强
清晰简明,很多术语都用大白话解释了,对小白很友好
语义学、speech act、形式语义学入门靓仔必读
从指称论和表征论出发,到逻辑语言学,再到Jackendoff的概念语义、形式语义学、认知语义学,从实证主义到经验主义,最终回到哲学命题:语言、思维与现实的关系。
经典
把大量的材料很小心地塞进了能说得通的框架里,比国内的讲义写的都好
课上完啦!大家要读这本还是读最新版吧!这个版本旧啦!
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