Malign Velocities

Benjamin Noys

出版社

Zero Books

出版时间

2014-10-31

ISBN

9781782793007

评分

★★★★★
书籍介绍

We are told our lives are too fast, subject to the accelerating demand that we innovate more, work more, enjoy more, produce more, and consume more. That's one familiar story. Another, stranger, story is told here: of those who think we haven't gone fast enough. Instead of rejecting the increasing tempo of capitalist production they argue that we should embrace and accelerate it. Rejecting this conclusion, Malign Velocities tracks this 'accelerationism' as the symptom of the misery and pain of labour under capitalism. Retracing a series of historical moments of accelerationism - the Italian Futurism; communist accelerationism after the Russian Revolution; the 'cyberpunk phuturism' of the '90s and '00s; the unconscious fantasies of our integration with machines; the apocalyptic accelerationism of the post-2008 moment of crisis; and the terminal moment of negative accelerationism - suggests the pleasures and pains of speed signal the need to disengage, negate, and develop a new politics that truly challenges the supposed pleasures of speed.

用户评论
简单浏览。有趣之处在于对加速主义accelerationism本身矛盾性的探讨,认为其过于沉溺加速度的幻想,实质上是将资本主义生产之痛苦扭转为享乐,消解了抵抗的可能性,是对旧秩序的怀念和呼唤。加速主义这种看似乐观积极的超越资本主义的激进构想,实则建立在保守立场之上。
是的,在marx之后,加速是野蛮的,但不加速更是野蛮
尽管加速主义并不是一个系统的理论,但Noys尽可能地梳理出了相关探讨的谱系:马克思、sh主义的加速主义、资本主义的加速主义-维利里奥、兰德、未来主义、当代的加速主义。有两个面向:一是晚期资本主义投资回报率下降,发展速度停滞甚至减速,二是由新技术驱动的金融化加速,加速论者主张拥抱新的生产力,加速生产力与生产关系的矛盾以促进资本主义的崩溃与危机,乃至超越资本主义。加速主义“试图通过将劳动重新整合到机器中来重新解决劳动作为这种困难的和masochistic经验的问题”,虽然他们更多地关注机器、技术、赛博朋克,但也表明了“劳动仍然是一个尚未解决的问题”。Noys认为加速论作为一种解决策略是无效的,速度并不能带来真正的解放,并且加速本身也在为资本主义所吸纳和利用。
比威廉姆斯和斯尼切克没强多少……
点到了很多方面但是都不深入,提供了不少线索。BN认为在“不可能劳动”的情况下,加速主义是对被整合状况的受虐式的、永远差一步的幻想,是对资本主义(福特制所迸发的?)生产力的怀旧。这对左右翼加速都成立。而他更看重的大概是老左式的对劳动权的正面集体斗争。nickland,德勒兹和最后一章没有很充分弄懂。 @2020-08-26 23:37:00
加速主义一词是由本杰明·诺伊斯创造的(这似乎是诺伊斯做过的唯一值得注意的事情)
如果你对加速主义有一定的了解,那么这本书没啥读的必要。作者提供了很多线索从邓南遮到tausk,dg,benjamin等等但是都没怎么深入。废除幻想的幻想真挺废话的,noys只是简单声明了他的立场:ac作为m兮兮的差一步的幻想(真实动力的幻想)并反对其smoothness。但解决方案呢?interruption?刹车?对我来说颇有种玩弄辩证法的无聊感
"the solution, however, to making the transition is 'going hard' to go soft, in a peculiar mixture of machismo and the valorization of feminised immersion. "刹车和增加摩擦在最后的结论里反倒成了润滑...反向秩序化的形象其实就是孩童玩粑粑史莱姆...色情的去性化时刻
收藏