The Remaking of Republican Turkey - Nicholas Danforth

The Remaking of Republican Turkey

Nicholas Danforth

出版时间

2021-07-01

ISBN

9781108833240

评分

★★★★★
书籍介绍

Between 1945 and 1960, the birth of a multi-party democracy and NATO membership radically transformed Turkey's foreign relations and domestic politics. As Turkish politicians, intellectuals and voters rethought their country's relationship with its past and its future to facilitate democratization, a new alliance with the United States was formed. In this book, Nicholas L. Danforth demonstrates how these transformations helped consolidate a consensus on the nature of Turkish modernity that continues to shape current political and cultural debates. He reveals the surprisingly nuanced and often paradoxical ways that both secular modernizers and their Islamist critics deployed Turkey's famous clichés about East and West, as well as tradition and modernity, to advance their agendas. By drawing on a diverse array of published and archival sources, Danforth offers a tour de force exploration of the relationship between democracy, diplomacy, modernity, Westernization, Ottoman historiography and religion in mid-century Turkey.

Nicholas L. Danforth has written widely about Turkey, U.S. foreign policy, and the Middle East for publications including The Atlantic, Foreign Affairs, Foreign Policy, the New York Times and the Washington Post. He received his Ph.D. in History from Georgetown University.

目录
Introduction
1. A Nation Votes: Democratic Modernity for the Masses
2. Turkey Attends the American Classroom: Modernization as U.S. Policy and Propaganda
3. Europe in Asia and Asia in Europe: Synthetic Identities and the Promise of Paradox
4. Multi-Purpose Empire: Reinventing Ottoman History in Republican Turkey

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用户评论
一部冷战初年的土耳其思想史。感觉那个年代的思想有点“东西之分的超克”的意味,能看到各种ysl主义作者尬缝凯末尔与ysl,女权报纸不走布卡老路不走比基尼邪路,民族主义者说不盲从阿拉伯也不盲从法兰克。外交上倒是有种矛盾心态,同情阿拉伯反帝运动,但一看到阿拉伯民族主义者投向苏联,阿拉伯人的形象就又变回了头巾红帽骆驼。结尾有点暧昧不清,似乎是感叹自己也是史学史中的人:10年前大家都感觉,世俗专制与宗教民粹的二分已经被超克了,对凯末尔主义的崇拜该被彻底埋葬了,但随着👂越来越那啥,似乎又是毅种循环,对现代土耳其的各时期的评价,想必将来也会有好几次轮动。
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