TCP/IP Illustrated, Volume 1 (2nd Edition)

Kevin W. Fall

出版时间

2011-09-19

ISBN

9780321336316

评分

★★★★★
书籍介绍

TCP/IP Illustrated, Volume 1, Second Edition, is a detailed and visual guide to today’s TCP/IP protocol suite. Fully updated for the newest innovations, it demonstrates each protocol in action through realistic examples from modern Linux, Windows, and Mac OS environments. There’s no better way to discover why TCP/IP works as it does, how it reacts to common conditions, and how to apply it in your own applications and networks.

Building on the late W. Richard Stevens’ classic first edition, author Kevin R. Fall adds his cutting-edge experience as a leader in TCP/IP protocol research, updating the book to fully reflect the latest protocols and best practices. He first introduces TCP/IP’s core goals and architectural concepts, showing how they can robustly connect diverse networks and support multiple services running concurrently. Next, he carefully explains Internet addressing in both IPv4 and IPv6 networks. Then, he walks through TCP/IP’s structure and function from the bottom up: from link layer protocols–such as Ethernet and Wi-Fi–through network, transport, and application layers.

Fall thoroughly introduces ARP, DHCP, NAT, firewalls, ICMPv4/ICMPv6, broadcasting, multicasting, UDP, DNS, and much more. He offers extensive coverage of reliable transport and TCP, including connection management, timeout, retransmission, interactive data flow, and congestion control. Finally, he introduces the basics of security and cryptography, and illuminates the crucial modern protocols for protecting security and privacy, including EAP, IPsec, TLS, DNSSEC, and DKIM. Whatever your TCP/IP experience, this book will help you gain a deeper, more intuitive understanding of the entire protocol suite so you can build better applications and run more reliable, efficient networks.

Kevin R. Fall, Ph.D., has worked with TCP/IP for more than twenty-five years, and served on the Internet Architecture Board. He co-chairs the Internet Research Task Force’s Delay Tolerant Networking Research Group (DTNRG), which explores networking in extreme and performance-challenged environments. He is an IEEE Fellow.

W. Richard Stevens, Ph.D. (1951-1999), was the pioneerin...

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AI导读
核心看点
  • 本书是TCP/IP协议栈的权威指南,基于Stevens经典第一版全面更新,由Kevin Fall撰写,深入解析现代Linux、Windows及Mac OS环境下的协议实现细节,涵盖从底层以太网帧到高层应用协议的全栈技术。
  • 书中通过大量Wireshark抓包实例和真实网络环境下的代码分析,直观展示协议交互过程,帮助读者理解IP路由、TCP滑动窗口、拥塞控制等核心机制的实际运行逻辑,而非仅停留在理论层面。
  • 内容极度详尽且专业,不仅解释协议规范,更揭示协议在异常条件下的行为反应及潜在漏洞,适合需要深入理解网络底层原理、进行网络故障排查或开发高性能网络应用的资深技术人员参考查阅。
适合谁读
  • 具备计算机网络基础知识的资深网络工程师、系统管理员及后端开发人员,特别是那些需要深入理解TCP/IP协议底层实现细节、进行网络协议栈调试或优化网络性能的专业人士。
  • 对网络协议原理有极高求知欲的计算机专业高年级学生或研究生,希望透过RFC文档和抓包数据,从实战角度彻底掌握网络通信机制,为从事网络安全、协议开发或底层系统研究打下坚实基础。
  • 不推荐网络初学者或仅想了解表面概念的应用层开发者阅读,因为本书内容过于深入且枯燥,缺乏基础铺垫,极易导致阅读挫败感,仅适合作为案头工具书在遇到具体技术难题时定向查阅。
读前提醒
  • 切勿试图从头到尾线性通读,本书内容极其庞大且细节繁琐,极易导致遗忘。建议将其作为工具书,结合具体工作或学习中的实际问题,针对性地查阅相关章节,并通过Wireshark自行抓包验证书中案例。
  • 强烈建议直接阅读英文原版,或对照英文原版阅读中文版。现有中文译本存在大量翻译错误、术语误译及语句不通顺问题,严重影响理解,甚至导致对协议机制的错误认知,务必警惕。
  • 阅读时需具备扎实的操作系统和网络基础,书中涉及大量底层实现细节和RFC规范引用,若缺乏相关背景知识,将难以理解其技术内涵。建议先学习《计算机网络:自顶向下方法》等入门教材,再以此书深化。
读者共识
  • 本书被公认为网络领域的圣经级著作,内容权威、详实,对协议机制的解析无人能出其右。但读者普遍反映其篇幅巨大、细节过多,不适合初学者入门,仅适合作为高级参考手册或特定问题查询工具使用。
  • 中文版翻译质量极差,存在大量低级错误、术语误译及未审校痕迹,严重损害阅读体验。读者强烈建议购买英文原版,或在使用中文版时务必对照英文原文,以免被错误译文误导,造成技术理解偏差。
  • 尽管内容极具价值,但因其过于深入和枯燥,多数读者表示无法完整读完,且读后容易遗忘。建议读者保持敬畏之心,不要试图‘读完’,而应将其视为案头必备的工具书,在实际工作中遇到瓶颈时再翻查对应章节。

本导读基于书籍简介、目录、原文摘录、短评和书评生成,不等同于全文精读。

精彩摘录
  • "ARP应答是直接送到请求端主机的,而是广播的。"
  • "The ARP reply is thus sent directly to the requesting host; it is not ordinarilly broadcast (see Section 4.8 for some cases where this rule is altered)."
  • "internet这个词第一个字母是否大写决定了它具有不同的含义。internet意思是用一个共同的协议族把多个网络连接在一起。而Internet指的是世界范围内通过TCP/IP互相通信的所有主机集合(超过1 0 0 万台)。 Internet是一个internet,但internet不等 于Internet。"
  • "IP has a simple error handling algorithm: throw away the datagram and try to send an ICMP message back to the source."
  • "以太网数据帧的物理特性是其长度必须在4 6~1 5 0 0字节之间,而数据帧在进入每一层协议栈的时候均会做一些封装。"
  • "当目的主机收到一个以太网帧时,就在协议栈中从底向上升,同时去掉各层协议加上的报文首部。每层协议盒都要去检查报文首部的协议标识,以确定接收数据的上层协议。这个过程称作分用。"
  • "IP路由选择是逐跳进行的。IP并不知道到达任何目的的完整路径(当然,除了那些与主机直接相连的)。所有的IP路由选择只为数据报传输提供下一站路由器的I P地址。它假定下一站路由器比发送数据报的主机更接近目的,而且下一站路由器与该主机是直接相连的。 IP路由选择主要完成以下这些功能: 1) 搜索路由表,寻找能与目的IP地址完全匹配的表目(网络号和主机号都要匹配)。如果 找到,则把报文发送给该表目指定的下一站路由器或直接连接的网络接口(取决于标 志字段的值)。 2) 搜索路由表,寻找能与目的网络号相匹配的表目。如果找到,则把报文发送给该表目 指定的下一站路由器或直接连接的网络接口(取决于标志字段的值"
  • "无连接这个术语的意思是IP并不维护任何关于后续数据报的状态信息。每个数据报的处理是相互独立的。这也说明,IP数据报可以不按发送顺序接收。"
作者简介
Kevin R. Fall, Ph.D., has worked with TCP/IP for more than twenty-five years, and served on the Internet Architecture Board. He co-chairs the Internet Research Task Force’s Delay Tolerant Networking Research Group (DTNRG), which explores networking in extreme and performance-challenged environments. He is an IEEE Fellow. W. Richard Stevens, Ph.D. (1951-1999), was the pioneering author who taught a generation of network professionals the TCP/IP skills they’ve used to make the Internet central to everyday life. His best-selling books included all three volumes of TCP/IP Illustrated (Addison-Wesley), as well as UNIX Network Programming (Prentice Hall).
用户评论
Stevens的书,精品。
终于拜读此传奇名作,此生无憾矣!好处:IP是联系历史讲网络的最佳典范,TCP用6章250页讲得清楚。不足:存在罗列RFC、过于细节等不符合“illustrated”的段落。
Purchased in Oct. 2013, but since then it was put under my display device, as of its amazing thickness. What a shameful abuse. In the past year I got lots of puzzle in my daily work on router and firewall throughput tuning, then I realized that I must read it systematicly. So I picked it up again. It will reside on my desk for a long time.
传说中那本读完就可以当黑客的书。
只看了tcp部分。不过看完理论,就该看代码了。
这本书讲解的内容,对应用开发者来说已经很深入了,不过对网络工程师来说又远远不够……
TCP/UCP/IP,sliding window,握手
如果能少写一些琐碎的细节就更好了
网络开发必读经典。
只读了自己需要的部分
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