The Shaping of Middle-Earth - J. R. R Tolkien

The Shaping of Middle-Earth

J. R. R Tolkien

出版时间

2002-06-05

ISBN

9780261102187

评分

★★★★★
书籍介绍

The fourth volume that contains the early myths and legends which led to the writing of Tolkien's epic tale of war, The Silmarillion. In this fourth volume of The History of Middle-earth, the shaping of the chronological and geographical structure of the legends of Middle-earth and Valinor is spread before us. We are introduced to the hitherto unknown Ambarkanta or "Shape of the World", the only account ever given of the nature of the imagined Universe, ccompanied by maps and diagrams of the world before and after the cataclyusms of The War of the Gods and the Downfall of Numenor. The first map of Beleriend is also reproduced and discussed. In The Annals of Valinor and The Annals of Beleriend we are shown how the chronology of the First Age was moulded: and the tale is told of Aelfwine, the Englishman who voyaged into the True West and came to Tol Eressea, Lonely Isle, where he learned the ancient history of Elves and Men. Also included are the original 'Silmarillion' of 1926, and the Quenta Noldorinwa of 1930 -- the only version of the myths and legends of the First Age that J R R Tolkien completed to their end.

用户评论
《神话概要》《诺多史》和各种编年史虽然都是纲要,但内容也不短了。我关注的永远是边角的东西:《宝钻》最后埃雅仁迪尔的远航和愤怒之战,故事更清晰了,但没有更多新东西。倒是中洲版诸神的黄昏在此完整呈现,很遗憾这个结局被小托在《宝钻》里弃用,我觉得充满了悲壮之美,尤其图林位列仙班、向魔苟斯做出最后的复仇,充满了托老对图林这个角色的温情怜悯。另外至此托老还是没放弃从中洲到盎格鲁撒克逊的传承这个构思,甚至写了几段(假托埃尔夫威奈之笔)古英语版本的编年史。
How the tale grew in the telling
《神话概要》和《诺多史》好重要,特别是后者给了一版清晰连贯的明辉的故事概要,而The Tale of Earendel出于写作目的的原因实在过于复杂,虽然是两个不同的版本;Ambarkanta因为事先看了地图集,没有很在意;总之是很重要也很有用的一卷。
其中包含1926-1930这版最早的《精灵宝钻》,虽然只是大纲,结构已经很成型了,就算按1930年来算,托老也才38岁,这成就,天呐!
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