The birth of purgatory

In The Birth of Purgatory, Jacques Le Goff, the brilliant medievalist and renowned Annales historian, is concerned not with theological discussion but with the growth of an idea, with the relation between belief and society, with mental structures, and with the historical role of the imagination. Le Goff argues that the doctrine of Purgatory did not appear in the Latin theology of the West before the late twelfth century, that the word purgatorium did not exist until then. He shows that the growth of a belief in an intermediate place between Heaven and Hell was closely bound up with profound changes in the social and intellectual reality of the Middle Ages. Throughout, Le Goff makes use of a wealth of archival material, much of which he has translated for the first time, inviting readers to examine evidence from the writings of great, obscure, or anonymous theologians.

【作者简介】

雅克•勒高夫（Jacques Le Goff，1924－2014），法国著名历史学家，专长中世纪史，尤其是12至13世纪。勒高夫是年鉴学派第三代——“新史学”的代表人物之一，并曾于1972—1977年担任法国社会科学高等学院的院长。勒高夫的著作良多，代表作有《圣路易》《试谈另一个中世纪》《中世纪的知识分子》《钱袋与永生：中世纪的经济与宗教》等。

就年鉴学派引发的历史研究旨趣和方法的革命性变化角度，勒高夫以自己的研究将对物质史、文化史和心态史的研究提到了一个新的高度。

【译者简介】

译者周莽，任教于北京大学外国语学院法语系，主要研究领域和方向为法语史、法国中世纪文学。译有《试谈另一个中世纪》《屎的历史》《论美国的文化》等。