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The Rise and Fall of the Neoliberal Order - Gary Gerstle

The Rise and Fall of the Neoliberal Order

Gary Gerstle

出版社

Oxford University Press

出版时间

2022-04-05

ISBN

9780197519646

评分

★★★★★

标签

美国政治历史美国政治

AI导读
核心看点
  • 梳理新政到新自由主义秩序百年演变
  • 冷战结束消除阶级妥协动力，加速秩序崩塌
  • 2008年金融危机成为新自由主义核心冲击点
适合谁读
  • 关注美国政治经济秩序演变的读者
  • 对冷战后全球资本主义转型感兴趣者
  • 希望系统了解新自由主义兴衰的入门者
读前提醒
  • 作者带有左翼意识形态偏见，需批判阅读
  • 部分历史细节论述被指缺乏深度与严谨
  • 对特朗普及后续政治走向的分析存在争议
读者共识
  • 清晰界定新政与新自由主义两大政治阶段
  • 指出历史终结论破产，新自由主义已崩塌
  • 史实丰富但理论深度不足，部分观点牵强

本导读基于书籍简介、目录、原文摘录、短评和书评生成，不等同于全文精读。

精彩摘录
  • "Another consequence of communism’s fall may be less obvious but is of equal importance: It removed what had been an imperative in America (and in Europe and elsewhere) for class compromise between capitalist elites and the working classes."
  • "It also impelled capitalist elites in advanced industrial countries, including the United States, to compromise with their class antagonists in ways they would not otherwise have done. The fear of communism made possible the class compromise between capital and labor that underwrote the New Deal ord"
  • "American labor was strongest when the threat of communism was greatest. The apogee of America’s welfare state, with all its limitations, was coterminous with the height of the Cold War. The dismantling of the welfare state and the labor movement, meanwhile, marched in tandem with communism’s collaps"
  • "Another consequence of communism’s fall may be less obvious but is of equal importance: It removed what remained in America of the imperative for class compromise. … After 1991, no country or movement in the world was in a position (so it seemed) to challenge the capitalist way of organizing economi"
  • "The replacement of a conscription army with a professional one, however, had boomeranged. It turned out to be easier for Washington decision-makers to deploy professional soldiers who had volunteered for military duty than citizen conscripts who were more likely to raise questions about the merits o"
  • "The political repercussions of the Great Recession of 2008 were about to explode on America, and they would rock the neoliberal order to its core."
  • "In the aftermath of the Great Recession, globalization and neoliberalism could no longer be promoted as policies that lifted all boats."
用户评论
写得好！
这本书围绕新政和新自由主义这两大政治运动的起伏，对美国过去近百年政治的演变作了很好的总结。终于有人能认识到现今的一切，都可以追溯到柏林墙的倒下，和另一种可替代制度竞争的结束。人们好像热爱自由，但他们只是憎恶主人。当年欢呼胜利的人们，妄言历史终结的人，如今只能默默咽下历史反击的苦果。新自由主义已经崩塌，但取而代之的会是什么，作者并没有答案。这本书写得很细致，参考文献也很多，值得一读。
还可以
A very US centric narration of the intellectual and political arc of neoliberalism. The chronological exploration of the rise and fall of the political order of last several decades covers a wide range of topics and events in decent depth. For me personally, the parts on tech industry, soviet influence and iraq war provide some unique perspectives.
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