Plato

Julia Annas

出版时间

2003-02-13

ISBN

9780192802163

评分

★★★★★
书籍介绍

This lively and accessible introduction to Plato focuses on the philosophy and argument of his writings, drawing the reader into Plato's way of doing philosophy, and the general themes of his thinking. This is not a book to leave the reader standing in the outer court of introduction and background information, but leads directly into Plato's argument. It looks at Plato as a thinker grappling with philosophical problems in a variety of ways, rather than a philosopher with a fully worked-out system. It includes a brief account of Plato's life and the various interpretations that have been drawn from the sparse remains of information. It stresses the importance of the founding of the Academy and the conception of philosophy as a subject. Julia Annas discusses Plato's style of writing: his use of the dialogue form, his use of what we today call fiction, and his philosophical transformation of myths. She also looks at his discussions of love and philosophy, his attitude to women, and to homosexual love, explores Plato's claim that virtue is sufficient for happiness, and touches on his arguments for the immortality of the soul and his ideas about the nature of the universe.

亚利桑那大学哲学系讲座教授。她曾在牛津大学和哥伦比亚大学执教,已出版11部著作,内容涉及古代哲学诸多方面,尤其是认识论、心灵哲学和伦理学。

AI导读
核心看点
  • 收录柏拉图现存全部对话录,为权威单卷本全集
  • 含约翰·库珀导论,解析创作年代与对话体形式
  • 译文由当代学者执笔,兼顾学术严谨与阅读流畅
适合谁读
  • 哲学专业学生及古希腊哲学研究者
  • 对西方思想史与政治哲学感兴趣的读者
  • 希望系统研读柏拉图原著的进阶爱好者
读前提醒
  • 建议先读《申辩》《克里同》等入门篇目
  • 注意区分不同对话录的哲学主题与论证逻辑
  • 可结合注释与索引辅助理解古希腊文化背景
读者共识
  • 译文质量较高,非母语读者亦能顺畅阅读
  • 内容深奥晦涩,完整阅读极具挑战性
  • 《理想国》《会饮》等篇目最受读者推崇

本导读基于书籍简介、目录、原文摘录、短评和书评生成,不等同于全文精读。

精彩摘录
  • "Now the hour to part has come. I go to die, you go to live. Which of us goes to the better lot is known to no one, except the god."
  • "Socrates: Why have you come so early, Crito?Or is it not still early? Crito:It certainly is. Socrates: How early? Crito:Early dawn. Socrates: I am surprised that the warder was willing to listen to you. Crito: He is quite friendly to me by now, Socrates. I have been here often and I have given him s"
  • "For anyone who hears this, who is a true lover of wisdom,with the divine quality that makes him akin to it and worthy of pursuing it, thinks that he has heard of a marvelous request that he must at once enter upon with all earnestness, or life is not worth living; and from that time froth he pushes "
  • "Diotima:"And if a thing is not wise, it's ignorant? Or haven't you found out yet that there's something in between wisdom and ignorance?" Socrates:"What's that?" Diotima:" It's judging correctly without being able to give a reason. Surely you see that this is not the same as knowing---for how could "
  • "This,they say, is how you are supposed to do your part in a war or a battle,Socrates"
  • "Oh?Did we "arrive when the feast was over",as the saying goes? Are we late?"
  • "You are wrong, sir, if you think that a man who is any good at all should take into account the risk of life or death; he should look to this only in his actions, whether what he does is right or wrong, whether he is acting like a good or a bad man."
  • "Be sure that this is what the god orders me to do, and I think there is no greater blessing for the city than my service to the god. For I go around doing nothing but persuading both young and old among you not to care for your body or your wealth in preference to or as strongly as for the best poss"
用户评论
Socratic
写的好有趣!
Dr. Annas is more careful than necessary. Background information, historical stories, and divergences of scholars are introduced more than what Plato says. Some important aspects of Platonism are skillfully obscured. The discussion on Forms is barely readable. In general, it is more like a booklet for scholars prepared to dig further, while I'm not
第六章比较难懂……还有Σωκρατες的恋童实在是有点瞎眼。
所有的he都被she代替了,作者真 女权
Accessible, readable, for one to work things out for themselves.
确实是very short introduction
so enlightened for uneducated like me. orz
我这个门外汉来看完还是一知半解 各个涉及的议题都有简介 知道了柏拉图不想做dogmatist以及希望留给后人亲自思考的态度 还有配有一些原文 还行
过于简略。一直用的she。
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